2011-10-26
工商時報
【記者林佳誼／綜合外電報導】
因為現金來源遭到金融機構切斷，「維基解密」網站陷入財務困境。創辦人艾山吉（Julian Assange）更稱，如果這個問題無法在今年底前獲得解決，網站很可能便得宣布關閉。
去年11月維基解密公佈一系列美國國務院機密電文後，包含PayPal、Visa以及萬事達卡等金融機構，便開始禁止用戶對該站提供捐款，直到目前為止都沒有解除限制。
為此艾山吉周一召開記者會，表示若今年底前不能解決這個問題，維基解密便得暫停公佈機密文件的工作，專心募款。據其表示，未來1年維基解密預估需要350萬美元資金，才能繼續維持營運 艾山吉說：「金融封鎖對維基解密已是一個實質威脅，如果今年底前封鎖還不能解除，本機構便將無法持續運作。」。
現在除了Visa、萬事達卡以及PayPal外，美國銀行與西聯匯款也都對維基解密展開財務封鎖。
艾山吉指控，這些金融機構是因為受到來自華府的壓力，才會切斷維基解密的捐款來源，其封殺動作並無法律依據，但卻阻斷了維基解密的95％收入來源。
根據維基解密，在Visa及萬事達卡實施封鎖的前24個小時內，該站一共收到13.5萬美元捐款，而現在其每個月的平均收入則約為7千歐元（約9,700美元）。維基解密曾在今年7月向歐盟執委會的反壟斷機關提出訴願，該網站發言人kristinn Hrafnsson指出，這項判決預計要到11月中才會出爐，屆時便可知道維基解密的困境是否會出現轉圜。
歐盟主管機關證實已接獲這項訴願，但並未說明何時會做出決議，甚至也未表明會否展開正式調查。
http://news.chinatimes.com/world/11050401/122011102600200.html
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Showing posts with label 維基解密. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 維基解密. Show all posts
26.10.11
29.9.11
維基解密：士兵被騙執行六四屠殺
【新唐人2011年9月27日訊】據一份維基解密（WikiLeaks）網站於8月30日公布的美國外交電文指出，一名曾參與1989年六四屠殺事件的共 軍士兵透露，中共軍方當年確實曾下達格殺令，同時以士兵遭學生殺害為由誘騙奉調天安門的士兵開槍，造成上千名無辜百姓喪生。
這份由美國駐上海領事館於1990年3月26日建檔的電文表示，一名領事館職員在返回位於浙江省農村地區的家鄉時，聽一位同村的母親轉述其從軍的兒子親身經歷的六四屠殺事件。
電文引述這名母親的話說，她的兒子是第38軍的士兵。1989年6月4日，其子與同胞原本在天安門廣場的東南隅朝空鳴槍示警，后來部隊中傳來口信說，他們有100人失蹤，據推測已遭學生們殺害。該部隊迅速清查人數，確認少了100多人。
電文說，該士兵與同胞對此感到相當不悅，以致於接到上級的開槍命令時，他們啟動機關槍朝前方的人群掃射。當此一暴行結束時，有超過1,000人死在街頭，他們幾乎都是一般的平民。士兵們隨后以汽油焚燒尸體，后有直升機將尸塊運走。
該士兵原單位不久就被移往北京郊區，而且被限制離開營區。部隊長官告訴他們不要想什麼時候可以離營，暗示他們在服役期間可能無法返回平民生活。
電 文指出，盡管被威脅取消獎金，該士兵還是堅持回鄉探望母親，並於1989年9月被准假離營。他母親聽到他口述當天的屠殺事件后，強迫他連續20天到附近的 教堂告解，請求赦罪。該士兵相當痛苦，他完全沒想到原來被告知已失蹤的100名同胞，后來全都出現了。他覺得被欺騙，進而對手無寸鐵的平民開槍。
該士兵在休假期間，其服役單位透過地方官員傳達命令，要求他不得在村中對任何人談及軍中的事情。他母親也被告知要保持沉默。
（責任編輯：畢儒宗）
"353","3/26/1990 4:29","90SHANGHAI2272","Consulate Shanghai","CONFIDENTIAL","","R 260429Z MAR 90
FM AMCONSUL SHANGHAI
TO SECSTATE WASHDC 9387
INFO AMEMBASSY BEIJING
AMCONSUL GUANGZHOU
AMCONSUL SHENYANG
AMCONSUL HONG KONG
AIT TAIPEI 0095
","C O N F I D E N T I A L SHANGHAI 02272
BEIJING PASS CHENGDU
E.O.12356ECL:OADR
TAGS: PGOV, MCAP, CH
SUBJ: BLOOD AND BITTERNESS: A SOLDIER"S TALE OF TIANANMEN
1. CONFIDENTIAL – ENTIRE TEXT.
2. SUMMARY: A SOLDIER ATTACHED TO THE 38TH ARMY REPORTEDLY TOLD
VILLAGERS IN HIS HOMETOWN HE WAS TRICKED INTO FIRING ON UNARMED
DEMONSTRATORS ON JUNE 4, 1989, IN BEIJING. WE REPORT THIS STORY,
TOLD TO US THIRD-HAND, AS AN EXAMPLE OF THE TYPE OF TIANANMEN TALE
CIRCULATING IN RURAL EAST CHINA NEARLY TEN MONTHS AFTER THE BEIJING
MASSACRE. END SUMMARY.
3. A LONG-TIME (NON-DSB) SERVANT OF A SHANGHAI CONGENOFF (PROTECT)
TOLD US THE FOLLOWING STORY UPON HER RETURN FROM VISITING HER
NATIVE VILLAGE DEEP IN RURAL ZHEJIANG.
——————–
THE BEIJING MASSACRE
——————–
4. OUR SOURCE MET AN OLD FRIEND WHILE IN HER NATIVE VILLAGE WHO
CONFIDED THAT HER SON WAS IN TIANANMEN ON JUNE 4, 1989, WITH THE
38TH ARMY. HE AND HIS COLLEAGUES WERE ALL SHOOTING IN THE AIR
UNTIL WORD WAS PASSED THROUGH THE RANKS THAT ONE HUNDRED OF THEIR
NUMBER HAD DISAPPEARED–PRESUMABLY KILLED BY STUDENTS. A QUICK
CHECK CONFIRMED THAT OVER ONE HUNDRED WERE MISSING. THE SOLDIER
AND HIS COLLEAGUES THEN BECAME SO UPSET THAT, WHEN ORDERED TO
SHOOT INTO THE CROWD (THE STORY PLACES THE SOLDIER AT THE SOUTH-
EAST CORNER OF TIANANMEN–NO TIME GIVEN), THEY OPENED FIRE WITH
MACHINE-GUNS INTO THE HUMAN WALL BEFORE THEM. WHEN THE RAMPAGE
WAS OVER, THERE WERE OVER ONE THOUSAND DEAD ON THE STREETS,
ALMOST ALL ORDINARY CIVILIANS. THE SOLDIERS THEN POURED FUEL OVER
AND BURNED THE BODIES, WHICH WERE LATER FLOWN OUT BY HELICOPTER.
5. THE SOLDIER"S UNIT WAS SOON REMOVED TO THE BEIJING COUNTRYSIDE,
AND CONFINED TO ITS CAMP. OFFICERS TOLD THE MEN NOT TO THINK OF
WHEN THEY MIGHT LEAVE THE PLA, IMPLYING THAT THEY MIGHT NOT BE
ALLOWED TO RETURN TO CIVILIAN LIFE FOLLOWING THEIR TOUR OF MILITARY
DUTY.
6. THE SOLDIER INSISTED ON SEEING HIS MOTHER AND–DESPITE THE
THREAT OF LOSING BONUS MONEY–WAS GIVEN LEAVE LAST SEPTEMBER.
HIS MOTHER (THE STORYTELLER) SAID THAT, UPON HEARING HER SON"S
TALE, SHE FORCED HIM TO GO TO A NEARBY CHRISTIAN CHURCH FOR
TWENTY STRAIGHT DAYS TO BEG FORGIVENESS. THE YOUNG SOLDIER IS
BITTER. HE DOES NOT BELIEVE NOW THAT HIS 100 COLLEAGUES DESERTED
FROM THE RANKS, ONLY TO ALL SHOW UP LATER, AS HE WAS TOLD. HE
FEELS HE WAS TRICKED INTO FIRING ON DEFENSELESS CIVILIANS.
7. WHILE ON LEAVE, ORDERS FROM HIS UNIT WERE PASSED THROUGH LOCAL
OFFICIALS THAT HE WAS NOT TO TALK TO ANYONE ABOUT HIS MILITARY
SERVICE WHILE IN THE VILLAGE. HIS MOTHER WAS ALSO APPROACHED AND
TOLD TO KEEP QUIET.
8. COMMENT: WE DON"T DOUBT OUR SOURCE IS REPEATING THE STORY
AS IT WAS TOLD HER, BUT CLEARLY ENOUGH TIME HAS LAPSED TO
ACCOUNT FOR SUBSTANTIAL EMBROIDERY. WE PRESENT IT HERE LESS AS
A CONTRIBUTION TO THE "EYE-WITNESS ACCOUNT" LITERATURE THAN TO
DEMONSTRATE THAT GRISLY TIANANMEN STORIES CONTINUE TO CIRCULATE
THROUGHOUT THE LAND. END COMMENT.
這份由美國駐上海領事館於1990年3月26日建檔的電文表示，一名領事館職員在返回位於浙江省農村地區的家鄉時，聽一位同村的母親轉述其從軍的兒子親身經歷的六四屠殺事件。
電文引述這名母親的話說，她的兒子是第38軍的士兵。1989年6月4日，其子與同胞原本在天安門廣場的東南隅朝空鳴槍示警，后來部隊中傳來口信說，他們有100人失蹤，據推測已遭學生們殺害。該部隊迅速清查人數，確認少了100多人。
電文說，該士兵與同胞對此感到相當不悅，以致於接到上級的開槍命令時，他們啟動機關槍朝前方的人群掃射。當此一暴行結束時，有超過1,000人死在街頭，他們幾乎都是一般的平民。士兵們隨后以汽油焚燒尸體，后有直升機將尸塊運走。
該士兵原單位不久就被移往北京郊區，而且被限制離開營區。部隊長官告訴他們不要想什麼時候可以離營，暗示他們在服役期間可能無法返回平民生活。
電 文指出，盡管被威脅取消獎金，該士兵還是堅持回鄉探望母親，並於1989年9月被准假離營。他母親聽到他口述當天的屠殺事件后，強迫他連續20天到附近的 教堂告解，請求赦罪。該士兵相當痛苦，他完全沒想到原來被告知已失蹤的100名同胞，后來全都出現了。他覺得被欺騙，進而對手無寸鐵的平民開槍。
該士兵在休假期間，其服役單位透過地方官員傳達命令，要求他不得在村中對任何人談及軍中的事情。他母親也被告知要保持沉默。
（責任編輯：畢儒宗）
"353","3/26/1990 4:29","90SHANGHAI2272","Consulate Shanghai","CONFIDENTIAL","","R 260429Z MAR 90
FM AMCONSUL SHANGHAI
TO SECSTATE WASHDC 9387
INFO AMEMBASSY BEIJING
AMCONSUL GUANGZHOU
AMCONSUL SHENYANG
AMCONSUL HONG KONG
AIT TAIPEI 0095
","C O N F I D E N T I A L SHANGHAI 02272
BEIJING PASS CHENGDU
E.O.12356ECL:OADR
TAGS: PGOV, MCAP, CH
SUBJ: BLOOD AND BITTERNESS: A SOLDIER"S TALE OF TIANANMEN
1. CONFIDENTIAL – ENTIRE TEXT.
2. SUMMARY: A SOLDIER ATTACHED TO THE 38TH ARMY REPORTEDLY TOLD
VILLAGERS IN HIS HOMETOWN HE WAS TRICKED INTO FIRING ON UNARMED
DEMONSTRATORS ON JUNE 4, 1989, IN BEIJING. WE REPORT THIS STORY,
TOLD TO US THIRD-HAND, AS AN EXAMPLE OF THE TYPE OF TIANANMEN TALE
CIRCULATING IN RURAL EAST CHINA NEARLY TEN MONTHS AFTER THE BEIJING
MASSACRE. END SUMMARY.
3. A LONG-TIME (NON-DSB) SERVANT OF A SHANGHAI CONGENOFF (PROTECT)
TOLD US THE FOLLOWING STORY UPON HER RETURN FROM VISITING HER
NATIVE VILLAGE DEEP IN RURAL ZHEJIANG.
——————–
THE BEIJING MASSACRE
——————–
4. OUR SOURCE MET AN OLD FRIEND WHILE IN HER NATIVE VILLAGE WHO
CONFIDED THAT HER SON WAS IN TIANANMEN ON JUNE 4, 1989, WITH THE
38TH ARMY. HE AND HIS COLLEAGUES WERE ALL SHOOTING IN THE AIR
UNTIL WORD WAS PASSED THROUGH THE RANKS THAT ONE HUNDRED OF THEIR
NUMBER HAD DISAPPEARED–PRESUMABLY KILLED BY STUDENTS. A QUICK
CHECK CONFIRMED THAT OVER ONE HUNDRED WERE MISSING. THE SOLDIER
AND HIS COLLEAGUES THEN BECAME SO UPSET THAT, WHEN ORDERED TO
SHOOT INTO THE CROWD (THE STORY PLACES THE SOLDIER AT THE SOUTH-
EAST CORNER OF TIANANMEN–NO TIME GIVEN), THEY OPENED FIRE WITH
MACHINE-GUNS INTO THE HUMAN WALL BEFORE THEM. WHEN THE RAMPAGE
WAS OVER, THERE WERE OVER ONE THOUSAND DEAD ON THE STREETS,
ALMOST ALL ORDINARY CIVILIANS. THE SOLDIERS THEN POURED FUEL OVER
AND BURNED THE BODIES, WHICH WERE LATER FLOWN OUT BY HELICOPTER.
5. THE SOLDIER"S UNIT WAS SOON REMOVED TO THE BEIJING COUNTRYSIDE,
AND CONFINED TO ITS CAMP. OFFICERS TOLD THE MEN NOT TO THINK OF
WHEN THEY MIGHT LEAVE THE PLA, IMPLYING THAT THEY MIGHT NOT BE
ALLOWED TO RETURN TO CIVILIAN LIFE FOLLOWING THEIR TOUR OF MILITARY
DUTY.
6. THE SOLDIER INSISTED ON SEEING HIS MOTHER AND–DESPITE THE
THREAT OF LOSING BONUS MONEY–WAS GIVEN LEAVE LAST SEPTEMBER.
HIS MOTHER (THE STORYTELLER) SAID THAT, UPON HEARING HER SON"S
TALE, SHE FORCED HIM TO GO TO A NEARBY CHRISTIAN CHURCH FOR
TWENTY STRAIGHT DAYS TO BEG FORGIVENESS. THE YOUNG SOLDIER IS
BITTER. HE DOES NOT BELIEVE NOW THAT HIS 100 COLLEAGUES DESERTED
FROM THE RANKS, ONLY TO ALL SHOW UP LATER, AS HE WAS TOLD. HE
FEELS HE WAS TRICKED INTO FIRING ON DEFENSELESS CIVILIANS.
7. WHILE ON LEAVE, ORDERS FROM HIS UNIT WERE PASSED THROUGH LOCAL
OFFICIALS THAT HE WAS NOT TO TALK TO ANYONE ABOUT HIS MILITARY
SERVICE WHILE IN THE VILLAGE. HIS MOTHER WAS ALSO APPROACHED AND
TOLD TO KEEP QUIET.
8. COMMENT: WE DON"T DOUBT OUR SOURCE IS REPEATING THE STORY
AS IT WAS TOLD HER, BUT CLEARLY ENOUGH TIME HAS LAPSED TO
ACCOUNT FOR SUBSTANTIAL EMBROIDERY. WE PRESENT IT HERE LESS AS
A CONTRIBUTION TO THE "EYE-WITNESS ACCOUNT" LITERATURE THAN TO
DEMONSTRATE THAT GRISLY TIANANMEN STORIES CONTINUE TO CIRCULATE
THROUGHOUT THE LAND. END COMMENT.
http://www.ntdtv.ca/b5/2011/09/27/Art19420.html
6.9.11
5.9.11
美密電爆 梁振英早決定選特首
September 04, 2011 06:00 AM
文件近千 三人不評論
據報導，唐英年新聞秘書表示暫 無法評論事件；范徐麗泰的助理表示范太不在港，暫無法回應；梁振英亦透過助理說，昨晚未有時間翻看有關文件，難以評論。李鵬飛昨回應查詢時承認文件內容， 指早在2009年已知悉梁振英打算參選特首，相信自己其後與美國總領事飯局時透露此消息。
維基解密去年底表示共獲得逾8000份來自中國的電文，當中來自美國駐港總領事館的達950份，這批電文到今年8月30日正式公開。
報 導稱，其中一份由美國前駐港總領事唐若文撰寫的電文顯示，原來梁振英早於2009年已有意參選特首。該電文引述唐若文有一次與李鵬飛會面，李要求唐不能公 開其身分，但透露在當年3月收到梁振英來電邀約見面。李說對上一次與梁會面是29年前，梁在3月26日會面時，表明自己計畫參選特首選舉。梁在其後另一次 會面時表示，明白香港及自己的問題及挑戰，故要修飾自己形象。
據報導，電文其後引述梁振英出席多項活動，包括參與民主黨15周年慶誌、記 協周年晚宴、為警員爭取薪酬，甚至上電視烹飪節目。電文中，李鵬飛認同梁的努力，又指當時3名熱門人選中，財政司長曾俊華在北京無人脈，唐英年雖然牌面較 有利，但相信梁最後可趕過他。在另一份電文，唐若文形容梁振英在政圈有影響力，但因其保守及親北京立場，並不太受歡迎。
梁笑說自知民望不高
李 鵬飛昨憶述，梁振英當年透過中間人約他吃飯，席上第一句便說將會去馬選特首，還笑說知道自己的弱點是民望不高，李反問他為何之前一直否認有意角逐特首，梁 當時回應說「政府形勢改變了」。李鵬飛昨表示，美國總領事不時會相約吃飯，故對有關電文記錄此資料「不感到出奇」，他呼籲疑似特首候選人盡快「表明立 場」。
范太：港不要官僚特首
據報導，至於范徐麗泰2008年底亦與唐若文會面，談及香港政治挑戰，范太當時指曾蔭權因不願 意接受立法會在香港管治上的正統角色，令行政立法關係惡化。電文引述她說，香港是需要政治家任特首，而非要一個商人或官僚；她又指港府官員不願告知人大代 表，認為他們自有渠道向中央表達。電文分析，雖然當時未知范太的動向，但形容她雖然離開行政立法會，仍是重要人物，又指她雖然親政府，但任立法會主席時中 肯。電文認為，范太非常敏感，不容易問她看法，但會面間顯示她非常關注香港事務，包括港人是否得到最高質素的政府管治。
唐英年：北京對港有戒心
據 報導，另一份涉及唐英年的電文則在2006年撰寫，當時任財政司長的唐英年，接待訪港的美國代表，談及香港及內地的經濟政治發展。唐英年被問及香港是否可 影響內地時表示，相信香港有影響，但不會太大，又說中央明白港人2012及17年達致雙普選的要求，但同時知道這會引發內地人問，為何他們不可享有同等權 利，暗示要實行普選有難度，不過，中央政府不明白香港小市民為何可以控告政府並獲勝訴。因這些理由，要修改《基本法》必須獲全國人大常委會批准，而北京對 香港政制發展維持有戒心。
source:
http://www.worldjournal.com/view/aHKnews/15321260/article-%E7%BE%8E%E5%AF%86%E9%9B%BB%E7%88%86-%E6%A2%81%E6%8C%AF%E8%8B%B1%E6%97%A9%E6%B1%BA%E5%AE%9A%E9%81%B8%E7%89%B9%E9%A6%96?instance=hk2
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